Tuesday, October 15, 2024

 Question

When does the Pin

Burst this Bubble?

What's Changed? What's Different This Time?

This raises another question: how will the deflation of the Everything Bubble play out?

So what's changed in the 42 years since 1982? Why 1982? 1982 marked the end of the stagflationary 1970s and the start of the 40+-year bull market in stocks, real estate, and until recently, bonds.

Saturday, October 12, 2024

There are no safeguards that can protect the emotional investor from himself."

 

J. Paul Getty Quote!

Stock Market - "For as long as I can remember, veteran businessmen and investors - I among them - have been warning about the dangers of irrational stock speculation and hammering away at the theme that stock certificates are deeds of ownership and not betting slips.

The professional investor has no choice but to sit by quietly while the mob has its day, until enthusiasm or panic of the speculators and non-professionals has been spent. He is not impatient, nor is he even in a very great hurry, for he is an investor, not a gambler or a speculator. 

"There are no safeguards that can protect the emotional investor from himself."


John P. Hussman, Ph.D.
President, Hussman Investment Trust

August 2024

When a speculative bubble collapses – and I suspect this one will end like others before it – it isn’t because people take money “out” of the market. Every dollar a seller takes out is the same dollar a buyer just brought in. Prices collapse because the sellers are more eager to get out than the buyers are to get in, and a price decline is needed in order for stocks and cash to exchange hands (that’s why it’s called a stock exchange). 

The hypervalued market capitalization people call “wealth” simply vanishes because market capitalization is just price times shares, and the only way to get sellers and buyers to trade with each other is for the trade to happen at a lower price. With market valuations just shy of their recent record extreme, it may be helpful to seriously consider your exposure to risk, and the full-cycle losses that have resolved speculative episodes across history.

Margin of Safety!

Central Concept of Investment for the purchase of Common Stocks.
"The danger to investors lies in concentrating their purchases in the upper levels of the market..."

Stocks compared to bonds:
Earnings Yield Coverage Ratio - [EYC Ratio]
Lump Sum any amount greater than yearly salary.

PE10  .........37.00
Bond Rate...4.82%
EYC Ratio = 1/PE10 x 100 x 1.1 / Bond Rate

2.00+ Stocks on the give-away-table!

1.75+ Safe for large lump sums & DCA

1.30+ Safe for DCA

1.29 or less: Mid-Point - Hold stocks and purchase bonds.

1.00 or less: Sell stocks - Purchase Bonds

0.50 or less:  Stock Market Crash Alert!  
Purchase 30 year Treasury Bonds! 

Current EYC Ratio: 0.62(rounded)
As of  10-1-24
Updated Monthly

PE10 as report by Multpl.com
DCA is Dollar Cost Averaging.
Lump Sum is any dollar amount greater than one year salary.
Over a ten-year period the typical excess of stock earnings power over bond interest may aggregate 4/3 of the price paid. This figure is sufficient to provide a very real margin of safety--which, under favorable conditions, will prevent or minimize a loss...If the purchases are made at the average level of the market over a span of years, the prices paid should carry with them assurance of an adequate margin of safety.  The danger to investors lies in concentrating their purchases in the upper levels of the market.....

Common Sense Investing:
The Papers of Benjamin Graham
Benjamin Graham

Wednesday, October 9, 2024

 Cologuard

Poop in a Bucket!


Cologuard

Pam Popper, President
Wellness Forum Health

[ DYI's Disclaimer:  This is NOT medical advice; I am NOT a doctor nor do I have any formal medical education of any kind.  However, I do find information that you may find interesting for your own personal investigation and/or doctor. ]

Cologuard is the first stool test to use a person’s DNA rather than blood to screen for colon cancer. It was approved by the FDA in 2014, and is currently included in the American Cancer Society’s colon cancer screening guidelines. The product is made by Exact Sciences, is available by prescription only and costs $599. Many insurance plans pay 100% of the cost for this test.

According to the company’s website, "Cologuard is not for everyone and is not a replacement for diagnostic surveillance colonoscopy or surveillance colonoscopy in high-risk individuals. False positives and false negatives do occur. Any positive test result should be followed by a diagnostic colonoscopy. Following a negative result, patient should continue participating in a screening program with a method appropriate for the individual patient. Cologuard performance when used for repeat testing has not been evaluated or established.[1]

The test is embraced by medical professionals and offered by institutions like Mayo Clinic. "Cologuard represents a significant advancement in identifying colorectal cancer at its most treatable stage. We believe offering this new tool will promote patient and community public health and may move more patients to get screened earlier — a critical step in beating this prevalent and preventable cancer," according to Vijay Shah, M.D., chair of Mayo Clinic gastroenterology and hepatology.[2]

It seems, however, that enthusiasm about this test may be premature and most likely unwarranted. The company acknowledges that the test results in false positives and false negatives. In the trial submitted to the FDA for approval, 13% of people were incorrectly diagnosed as potentially having cancerous polyps. This is considerably higher than the 5% error rate for blood-based stool tests.

A concerning factor is the recommendation to have a colonoscopy in response to a positive test, and the need for those with negative test results to continue testing with some other method. What exactly is the value of this test then? Experts provide some interesting answers to this question. Dr. Joel Lavine, chief of gastroenterology at Columbia University Medical Center, says that false positives "could be concerning," but the concerns can be addressed with "more definitive colonoscopy tests."

Dr. Bennett Roth, professor of gastroenterology at UCLA says that the biggest benefit from the test is that it can encourage more people to have a colonoscopy, which he refers to as the gold standard for diagnosing colon cancer. He says "It doesn’t replace the need for a colonoscopy." Kevin Conroy, CEO of Exact Sciences, agrees, and states that the company’s goal is to "increase the screening pool" of people who have colonoscopy.[3]

So to summarize, the test is expensive - $599 as compared to $25 for a blood stool test – 
AND 
its main purpose is to herd more people into having a colonoscopy, 
which is encouraged whether the test results are negative or positive.

This is interesting since an increasing number of people are looking for alternatives to colonoscopy both because it is invasive and involves some risk, and because it is not an effective population screening tool.

The Canadian Task Force on Preventive Health Care (CTFPHC) updated its recommendations for colon cancer screening 2016, stating that - 

it "does not recommend using colonoscopy as a primary screening test for colorectal cancer due to lack of evidence."[4] 

In fact, not one randomized controlled trial shows that colonoscopy reduces the risk of dying of colon cancer.[5] 

Serious complications occur in 5 out of every 1000 procedures, and perforation occurs in 1 per 1000 procedures. Most important, however, is that 1250 people have to have a colonoscopy in order to save one life, and for every life saved, one person is harmed or dies from a complication of the procedure.[6]  

The recommendation of useless tests like Cologuard in order to generate more prospects for more useless testing does not improve public health; it just drives up costs, which are already extraordinary.

The FIT test is a much more effective alternative. It is a home stool test that requires no liquids to clean out the colon, no sedatives or anesthesia, and almost no risk.  It is effective in diagnosing almost 79% of colorectal cancers. One meta-analysis of 19 studies showed that FIT detects almost 4 in 5 cancers with a single test. The researchers concluded "[T]his systematic review and meta-analysis suggests that FITs have high accuracy, high specificity, and moderately high sensitivity for detection of CRC."[7]

My recommendation for Cologuard is to just say "no."


[1] https://www.cologuardtest.com/?gclid=EAIaIQobChMI-sOOqv2l3AIVHbjACh3M-QJNEAAYASAAEgKWDPD_BwE

[3] David Lazarus. "A good alternative to having a colonoscopy? Maybe not." Los Angeles Times August 21 2014.

[5] Baxter N, Goldwasser M, Paszat L, Saskin R, Urbach D, Rabeneck L. "Association of colonoscopy and
death from colorectal cancer." 
Ann Intern Med 2009 Jan 6;150(1):1-8

[6] Levin T, Zhao W, Conell C et al. "Complications of colonoscopy in an integrated health care delivery system."  
Ann Intern Med 2006 Dec 19;145(12):880-886
Richardson A. "Screening and the number needed to treat." 
J Med Screen 2001;8(3):125-127

[7] Lee J, Liles E, Bent S, Levin T, Corley D. "Accuracy of Fecal Immunochemical Tests for Colorectal Cancer: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis." 
Ann Intern Med. 2014;160(3):171-181-181.

Monday, October 7, 2024

 Duel

Economies

Highlighted

Not just the top 1% thinks and feels that everything is just fine it is the top 10%.  As we move down the top percentages those numbers trusting in the professional class drops significantly.  Once you’re in the bottom 50% trust has vanished and for good reason especially during and after the COVID SCAM.

Does anyone believe the inflation numbers our government puts out?? Add on 50% to what ever number they are touting.  If they say the inflation number is 4% then you know the overall REAL number is 6%.  Or attempting to tell us that the economy is booming when it takes both spouses working and many times a spouse has an additional part time job to fill in the gaps.  So forth and so on!   



Saturday, October 5, 2024


The

Bear is Poised

To Strike

The Question is Only When?

At todays valuation* – Money Chimp.com – the next ten years estimated return for stocks held or purchased today (S&P 500 index or all stock growth fund) is – drum roll please – negative 1.89% total return! 

The chart below though a tad dated clearly shows higher the percentage of stock ownership as a group, in this case the entire U.S. population, lower the future returns.  As confidence in markets builds more and more people pile into stocks pushing up all of the fundamentals until valuations become unsustainable and the house of cards collapses.

*8-30-2024 Shiller PE 36.06 dividend yield 1.29% for S&P 500          












Excerpt below from Charles Hugh Smith Substack 

In the fairy tale, the economy is "strong" for all the right reasons: people are investing in new companies, spending lots of money, hiring more employees, and so on. In this fairy tale version of economics, the occasional spot of bother-- a "weakening economy"--is deftly resolved by the central bank lowering interest rates, which magically encourages everyone to return to their happy speculative, consumerist ways.

In La-La-Land, there are no bubbles, just enthusiasm for new technologies with limitless potential to reap billions in new profits. It's not a bubble, we’re assured, it's simply strong fundamentals: sales are soaring, profit margins are fattening, and there's no end in sight.

The chart of the dot-com bubble's euphoric ascent and eventual collapse is instructive: note how strong fundamentals eventually returned to the pre-La-La-Land level, wiping out all the wealth created by the bubble.



Wednesday, October 2, 2024

 

Updated Monthly

AGGRESSIVE PORTFOLIO - ACTIVE ALLOCATION - 10/1/24

Active Allocation Bands (excluding cash) 0% to 50%
36% - Cash -Short Term Bond Index - VBIRX
45% -Gold- Global Capital Cycles Fund - VGPMX **
 19% -Lt. Bonds- Long Term Bond Index - VBLTX
 0% -Stocks- Total Stock Market Index - VTSAX
[See Disclaimer]
** Vanguard's Global Capital Cycles Fund maintains 25%+ in precious metal equities the remainder are domestic or international companies they believe will perform well during times of world wide stress or economic declines.  


Margin of Safety!

Central Concept of Investment for the purchase of Common Stocks.
"The danger to investors lies in concentrating their purchases in the upper levels of the market..."

Stocks compared to bonds:
Earnings Yield Coverage Ratio - [EYC Ratio]
Lump Sum any amount greater than yearly salary.

PE10  .........37.00
Bond Rate...4.82%
EYC Ratio = 1/PE10 x 100 x 1.1 / Bond Rate

2.00+ Stocks on the give-away-table!

1.75+ Safe for large lump sums & DCA

1.30+ Safe for DCA

1.29 or less: Mid-Point - Hold stocks and purchase bonds.

1.00 or less: Sell stocks - Purchase Bonds

0.50 or less:  Stock Market Crash Alert!  
Purchase 30 year Treasury Bonds! 

Current EYC Ratio: 0.62(rounded)
As of  10-1-24
Updated Monthly

PE10 as report by Multpl.com
DCA is Dollar Cost Averaging.
Lump Sum is any dollar amount greater than one year salary.
Over a ten-year period the typical excess of stock earnings power over bond interest may aggregate 4/3 of the price paid. This figure is sufficient to provide a very real margin of safety--which, under favorable conditions, will prevent or minimize a loss...If the purchases are made at the average level of the market over a span of years, the prices paid should carry with them assurance of an adequate margin of safety.  The danger to investors lies in concentrating their purchases in the upper levels of the market.....

Common Sense Investing:
The Papers of Benjamin Graham
Benjamin Graham


%
Stocks & Bonds
Allocation Formula
10-1-24
Updated Monthly

% Allocation = 100 x (Current PE10 – Avg. PE10 / 4)  /  (Avg.PE10 x 2 – Avg. PE10 / 2)]
Formula's answer determines bond allocation.


% Stock Allocation     0% (rounded)
% Bond Allocation  100% (rounded) 

Logic behind this approach:
--As the stock market becomes more expensive, a conservative investor's stock allocation should go down. The rationale recognizes the reduced expected future returns for stocks, and the increasing risk. 
--The formula acknowledges the increased likelihood of the market falling from current levels based on historical valuation levels and regression to the mean, rather than from volatility. Many agree this is the key to value investing.  
Please note there is controversy regarding the divisor (Avg. PE10).  The average since 1881 as reported by Multpl.com is 16.70.  However, Larry Swedroe and others believe that using a revised Shiller P/E mean of 19.6 , the number since 1960 ( a 53-year period), reflects more modern accounting procedures.

DYI adheres to the long view where over time the legacy (prior 1959) values will be absorbed into the average.  Also it can be said with just as much vigor the last 25 years corporate America has been noted for accounting irregularities.  So....If you use the higher or lower number, or average them, you'll be within the guide posts of value.

Please note:  I changed the formula when the Shiller PE10 is trading at it's mean - stocks and bonds will be at 50% - 50% representing Ben Graham's Defensive investor starting point; only deviating from that norm as valuations rise or fall.        
  
DYI

This blog site is not a registered financial advisor, broker or securities dealer and The Dividend Yield Investor is not responsible for what you do with your money.
This site strives for the highest standards of accuracy; however ERRORS AND OMISSIONS ARE ACCEPTED!
The Dividend Yield Investor is a blog site for entertainment and educational purposes ONLY.
The Dividend Yield Investor shall not be held liable for any loss and/or damages from the information herein.
Use this site at your own risk.

PAST PERFORMANCE IS NO GUARANTEE OF FUTURE RESULTS.

The Formula.

Sunday, September 29, 2024

 

Stagflation!

Fed Gives Up on Inflation as US Declines Ahead of November Elections

Lena Petrova Video

4 Key Points made in the Video.

1.)  The Federal Reserve is done fighting inflation and now is going to drop rates in an attempt to propel employment forward.  The most likely outcome is stagflation.

2.)  Treasuries no longer perceived worldwide as the premier safe haven investment.  Bond holders perception seen no different in quality than treasuries of France, Germany, and England or high quality corporate bonds.  Current interest expense now exceeds defense spending budget.

3.)  Federal Reserve Chairman indicated in typical Fed speak – I’ll translate – that the economy is doing far worse than reported.

4.)  The Dollar Index declined 10% after Chairman Powell’s statements.

Conclusion:  

Expect over the coming years…STAGFLATION!

Shadow Stats by John Williams click HERE to see the real inflation numbers!

Four areas that respond well financially in a stagflation environment to preserve your savings purchasing power.

Silver bullion

Gold bullion

Short term U.S. Treasuries 2 years or less.

Foreign currencies with ultra low inflationary economies – Swiss Treasury notes and bonds or savings accounts.

Wednesday, September 25, 2024

 Residential

Real Estate

Buyers on Strike?

Prices are still way too high. So the Buyers’ Strike continues.

By Wolf Richter for WOLF STREET.

Despite mortgage rates dropping to 6.09%, from 7.9% 10 months ago, sales of existing single-family houses, condos, and co-ops dropped further to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 3.86 million in August, according the National Association of Realtors today.





DYI:  Sky high residential real estate prices along with multiple economic indicators pointing to an economic slowdown or very possible outright recession more and more buyers are sitting on the sidelines. 

Loss of job fears, too high mortgage rates and nose bleed high prices potential buyers are either balking at the twin dynamics of high mortgage rates and excessively high prices plus those who fear job loss regardless of prices or interest rates will not commit to purchase.  Those who are already unemployed are obviously a non potential buyer adds plus discussed above residential real estate is being demand destructed.

As of 2023, the median household income in the United States is $80,610, which is a 4% increase from 2022. This is the first significant increase in real median household income since 2019. 

Median U.S. residential house price is $420,000 or 5.21 times gross income.  Of course an enlighten household will be maxing out their 401k at 15% thus their new gross income is $68,518 re-computing the R.E. to gross income ratio of 6.13! 

WAIT!  Not done yet; our potential home buyer knows savings is needed especially when you own a house – [plus all of the other potential folly’s life throws at you!] – is for maintenance saving rate of 5% of gross income.

Back to arithmetic this reduces their gross income to $65,092!

So…We are seeing house price to gross income at 6.45 to 1!  No mystery why we are seeing a buyers strike for home purchases and for good reason!

Anyone purchasing a house at this extreme (6.45 to 1) their entire life will be centered on the house all of the time.  Over time – [at least 10 years] – inflation will lesson the blow as their income moves up however it will take 20 years before the payment is in the bargain category.  Despite the best of intentions in this scenario is within a few short years the savings will stop out comes the credit cards and soon taking money out of the 401k to catch up with all of the bills and debt in a non stop vicious circle.

If you want a life; never purchase a house more than 2 times gross income.  For the vast majority this means saving for a down payment bringing the mortgage payment more in line with present income.  Once sub atomic low interest rates became the norm since the early 2000’s folks attempting to out save the sky rocketing price increases were in a never ending battle!  

So no doubt I get the dilemma!

Till Next Time                

Saturday, September 21, 2024

Impending

Recession?

As of 9-21-2024

Gold $2,621

Copper $4.28

Gold to Copper Ratio is 613 to1 (rounded)

We frequently talk about the gold-silver ratio, but often the gold-copper ratio can be a more telling indicator when it comes to assessing the health of the economy. “Dr. Copper” is known for its ability to signal when the economy is ‘unwell’. As you will read below, the readings on the doctor’s chart are strong and this, combined with the gold price, tells us something many of us have been saying for years: we are about to head into some very tough economic times, indeed.

 

The gold-to-copper ratio is pointing to slower economic growth and increased safe-haven demand.


The gold-to-copper ratio is an account of how many ounces of copper it would take to purchase one ounce of gold and history shows that the past peaks of this ratio coincides with the crisis. Copper is often referred to as “Dr. Copper” for its uncanny ability to predict economic health. Copper is an industrial metal used in building and performs well during economic expansion. 

 

Gold, on the other hand, is a safe-haven asset, which investors turn to in times of financial and geopolitical crisis, which makes it an indicator of fear in the market.